Overview
Audio quality problems during calls — including choppy audio, echo, delay, or one-way audio — are often caused by network issues.
Common Audio Issues
| Symptom | Likely Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Choppy/robotic audio | High jitter or packet loss | Use wired connection, enable QoS |
| Long delay (latency) | High network latency | Check internet speed, reduce hops |
| Echo | Acoustic feedback | Use headset, reduce speaker volume |
| One-way audio | NAT/firewall blocking RTP | Open RTP ports, disable SIP ALG |
| No audio | Firewall blocking all media | Open required ports |
Recommended Network Settings
- Bandwidth: Minimum 100 kbps per concurrent call
- Latency: Under 150ms round-trip
- Jitter: Under 30ms
- Packet Loss: Under 1%
- QoS: Prioritize SIP/RTP traffic on your network
Quick Diagnostics
- Run a speed test to check bandwidth
- Run a ping test to the SIP server to measure latency
- Try a wired Ethernet connection instead of Wi-Fi
- Test with a different codec if available
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